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SHANGHAI COVID OUTBREAK THREATENS CYANE CYANE CYANE CYANE CYANE CYANE CYANE

Icyorezo cya Covid cya Shanghai kibangamiye ihungabana ry’ibicuruzwa ku isi.Imfungwa zatewe n’icyorezo cya Covid cy’Ubushinwa cyibasiye inganda kandi zishobora gutuma ubukererwe n’ibiciro biri hejuru

Icyorezo cya Covid-19 muri Shanghai gikomeje kuba “kibi cyane” kubera ko hakomeje gufungwa ingufu z’imari z’Ubushinwa zikomeje guhungabanya ubukungu bw’igihugu ndetse no “gusenya” zimaze gukwirakwira ku isi hose.

Ku wa gatatu, ubwo Shanghai yatangazaga indi mibare ya buri munsi y’abantu 16.766, umuyobozi w’itsinda ry’imirimo rishinzwe kurwanya icyorezo muri uyu mujyi yavuze ko icyorezo muri uyu mujyi “kigikomeje ku rwego rwo hejuru”.

Gu Honghui yagize ati: "Ibintu ni bibi cyane."

Komisiyo y’igihugu y’ubuzima ivuga ko ku ya 29 Werurwe 2022, mu Bushinwa, habaruwe virusi ya COVID-19 yanduye mu karere 96 ndetse n’indwara 4.381 zanduye.Umujyi wa Shanghai washyizeho gufunga bikomeye hagati ya COVID-19.Gufunga byuzuye byibasiye ibice bibiri binini mumujyi, bigabanijwe numugezi wa Huangpu.Iburasirazuba bw'umugezi wa Huangpu, mu gace ka Pudong gufunga byatangiye ku ya 28 Werurwe bikomeza kugeza ku ya 01 Mata, mu gihe mu burengerazuba, muri Puxi, abantu bazafungwa kuva ku ya 01 Mata kugeza 05 Mata.

'Ibi biri mubumuntu': igiciro cya zeru Covid muri Shanghai

Nubwo ari bike ukurikije amahame mpuzamahanga, iki ni cyo cyorezo cy’Ubushinwa kuva virusi yatangira i Wuhan muri Mutarama 2020 itera icyorezo ku isi.

Abaturage ba Shanghai bose hamwe bagera kuri miliyoni 26 ubu barafunzwe kandi hagenda hagaragara inzika mu bantu babayeho mu byumweru byinshi babuzwa kugenda mu gihe abayobozi bakomeje gukurikiza politiki yabo ya zero-Covid yo gukuraho indwara.

Nibura abaganga 38.000 boherejwe muri Shanghai baturutse mu tundi turere tw’Ubushinwa, hamwe n’abasirikare 2000, kandi umujyi urimo kwipimisha abaturage.

Icyorezo gikomeje kwiyongera mu ntara y’amajyaruguru y’iburasirazuba bwa Jilin kandi umurwa mukuru wa Beijing, nacyo cyagaragaye izindi manza icyenda.Abakozi bafunze ikigo cy’ubucuruzi cyose mu mujyi cyari cyaragaragaye.

Hariho ibimenyetso byiyongera byerekana ko ubukungu bwUbushinwa bugenda buhoro cyane kubera gufunga.Ibikorwa mu rwego rwa serivisi z’Ubushinwa byagabanutse ku buryo bukabije mu myaka ibiri muri Werurwe kubera ko ubwiyongere bw’imanza bwagabanije kugenda kandi bikagereranywa n’ibisabwa.Indorerezi ya Caixin yaguze urutonde rwabashinzwe kugura (PMI) yagabanutse kugera kuri 42.0 muri Werurwe kuva 50.2 muri Gashyantare.Igitonyanga munsi yikimenyetso cya 50 gitandukanya gukura no kugabanuka.

Ubushakashatsi bumwe bwerekanye ko igabanuka ry’inganda nini mu gihugu mu cyumweru gishize kandi abahanga mu bukungu baburiye ku wa gatatu ko hashobora kubaho ibibi bizaza kubera ko ifungwa rya Shanghai ritangiye kugira ingaruka ku mibare mu mezi ari imbere.

Ku wa gatatu, isoko ryimigabane muri Aziya ryari inyanja itukura hamwe na Nikkei yagabanutseho 1.5% naho Hang Seng ihagarara hejuru ya 2%.Amasoko yu Burayi nayo yagabanutse mubucuruzi bwambere.

Alex Holmes wo mu bukungu bw’ubukungu yavuze ko kugabanuka kw’ibihugu byose byo muri Aziya biturutse ku cyorezo cya Covid mu Bushinwa ari bike kugeza ubu ariko “birashoboka ko ihungabana rikomeye ry’iminyururu rikomeje kuba ikibazo kinini kandi kigenda cyiyongera”.

Ati: "Igihe umuraba uriho, niko amahirwe menshi".

Yakomeje agira ati: “Ikintu cyongera ingaruka ni uko nyuma y'amezi menshi ahungabanye mu burebure bwabo, iminyururu ku isi imaze kuramburwa cyane.Ubu haribishoboka cyane ko icyuho gito kigira ingaruka nini. ”

Imyaka ibiri ihungabana ry’icyorezo cyavanyeho ubukungu bw’isi yose ku isoko ry’ibicuruzwa, bituma izamuka rikabije ry’ibiciro by’ibicuruzwa, ibiribwa n’ibicuruzwa.

Intambara yo muri Ukraine yiyongereye ku guta agaciro kw'ifaranga, cyane cyane ku biciro bya peteroli n'ibinyampeke, ndetse no guhagarika Ubushinwa bishobora kurushaho kuba bibi.

Christian Roeloffs, umwe mu bashinze akaba n’umuyobozi mukuru w’isosiyete ikora ibijyanye n’ibikoresho ikorera mu mujyi wa Hamburg, Container Change, yavuze ko ihindagurika ry’isoko ryateje amakenga bigatuma ubukererwe bukabije ndetse n’ubushobozi bugabanuka.

Ati: “Ifungwa rya Covid ryatewe mu Bushinwa ndetse n'intambara yo mu Burusiya na Ukraine byatesheje agaciro ibyari byitezwe ko hajyaho urwego rutanga amasoko, rwakomeje guhangana n'ikibazo cy'ingaruka ziterwa n'izi ngaruka nyinshi.”

Roeloffs yavuze ko kwimurwa kwatewe na virusi ya corona hamwe n’imivurungano ya geopolitike bivuze ko ibigo byashakaga uburyo bwo koroshya kwishingikiriza ku miyoboro minini y’ubucuruzi y’Amerika n'Ubushinwa kandi igashaka gutandukanya imirongo itanga.

Ati: "Tugomba gukenera imiyoboro ihamye kandi bivuze ko tutibanda cyane ku nzira ndende".“Nubwo Ubushinwa na Amerika bizakomeza kuba binini cyane, imiyoboro mito mito y’ubucuruzi iziyongera no mu bindi bihugu byo mu majyepfo y’iburasirazuba bwa Aziya… Ibi bizaba inzira gahoro gahoro.Ntabwo bivuze ko ibicuruzwa biva mu Bushinwa bizagabanuka ubu, ariko ndatekereza ko bitazongera kwiyongera. ”

Kuri uyu wa kabiri, ibyo yavuze byagarutsweho n’umuyobozi mukuru wa banki nkuru y’uko ubukungu bw’isi bushobora kuba buri mu bihe bishya by’ifaranga aho abaguzi bazahura n’ibiciro biri hejuru ndetse n’izamuka ry’inyungu bitewe n’umwiherero w’isi.

Agustín Carstens, ukuriye Banki ishinzwe imiturire mpuzamahanga, yavuze ko hashobora gukenerwa ibiciro byinshi mu myaka myinshi yo kurwanya ifaranga.Ibiciro birashyushye kwisi yose hamwe nubukungu bwateye imbere kubona igipimo cy’ifaranga kiri hejuru mu myaka mirongo.Mu Bwongereza, ifaranga ni 6.2%, mu gihe muri Amerika ibiciro byiyongereyeho 7.9% mu mwaka kugeza muri Gashyantare - igipimo cyo hejuru mu myaka 40.

Carstens yavugiye i Geneve, yavuze ko kubaka urunigi rushya rwagabanije kugabanuka kw’iburengerazuba ku Bushinwa bizaba bihenze bityo bigatuma umusaruro mwinshi uhabwa abaguzi mu buryo bw’ibiciro bityo inyungu zikaba nyinshi kugira ngo igabanuka ry’ifaranga.

Ati: "Ibitangira nkigihe gito birashobora gushinga imizi, nkuko imyitwarire ihinduka iyo ibitangiye iyo nzira bigera kure bihagije kandi bikamara igihe gihagije.Biragoye kumenya aho urwo rugabano ruherereye, kandi dushobora kubimenya nyuma yo kurenga ”.