amakuru

Biteganijwe ko ubucuruzi bw’ububanyi n’amahanga bw’Ubushinwa buzahangana n’ibibazo biterwa n’ibidukikije bigoye ku isi kandi bikagaragaza ubushake buke kugira ngo ubukungu bw’igihugu bwiyongere mu gice cya kabiri cy’uyu mwaka, nk'uko abayobozi ba leta n’abasesenguzi babitangaje ku wa kane.

Basabye kandi ko hashyigikirwa politiki nyinshi kugira ngo bahangane n’ikibazo cy’ingutu zituruka hanze ndetse n’ingaruka zishobora guterwa, kubera ko ubukungu bw’isi bwifashe nabi, ubukungu bukomeye bwateye imbere bukurikiza politiki yo kugabanya, kandi ibintu bitandukanye byongera ihungabana ry’isoko ndetse n’ikibazo kidashidikanywaho.

Mu gice cya mbere cya 2023, ubucuruzi bw’ububanyi n’amahanga bw’Ubushinwa bwageze kuri tiriyari 20.1 (miliyoni 2.8 $), bwiyongereyeho 2,1 ku ijana umwaka ushize, nk'uko byatangajwe n’ubuyobozi bukuru bwa gasutamo.

Ku bijyanye n’idolari, ubucuruzi bw’amahanga bwose bwinjije miliyoni 2.92 z'amadolari muri icyo gihe, bugabanukaho 4.7 ku ijana umwaka ushize.

Mu gihe hagaragaye impungenge z’ubwiyongere bw’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga mu Bushinwa, Lyu Daliang, umuyobozi mukuru w’ishami rishinzwe ibarurishamibare n’isesengura ry’ubuyobozi, yavuze ko guverinoma ikomeje kugirira icyizere umutekano uhagaze muri rusange.Iki cyizere gishyigikiwe nibipimo byiza nko gusoma igihembwe cya kabiri, kimwe no kwiyongera kugaragara kuri kimwe cya kane-gihembwe cyangwa ukwezi-ukwezi gushingiye ku makuru yo muri Gicurasi na Kamena.

Lyu yavuze ko ingaruka rusange z’Ubushinwa bwiyemeje kudacogora ku mugaragaro ndetse n’ingamba zayo zo guteza imbere ubufatanye mpuzamahanga mu bukungu n’ubucuruzi ubu bigenda bigaragara, bigatuma ubukungu bwiyongera ndetse n’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga buhagaze neza mu bijyanye n’imiterere n’imiterere.

Ati: "Ni ku nshuro ya mbere mu mateka agaciro k’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga mu Bushinwa karenze tiriyari 20 z'amadorari mu gihe cy’igice cy’umwaka." mu 2023.

Guan Tao, impuguke mu bukungu ku isi muri BOC International, yahanuye ko Ubushinwa bugera kuri 5 ku ijana by’iterambere ry’umusaruro rusange w’umwaka wose bishobora kugerwaho hifashishijwe ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya politiki y’imari ndetse no gukomeza kunoza imiterere y’inganda z’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga n’ibicuruzwa bikomoka mu mahanga.

Umuyobozi mukuru w'ishami rya GACs rishinzwe ibikorwa rusange, Wu Haiping yagize ati: "Iterambere ry’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga rifite uruhare runini mu kuzamura ubukungu bw’Ubushinwa buri mwaka."

Urebye imbere mu gice cya kabiri cy'umwaka, umubare rusange w'ubwiyongere bw'umwaka ku mwaka agaciro k'ibyoherezwa mu mahanga mu gihembwe cya gatatu birashoboka ko uzakomeza kuba ku rwego rwo hasi, mu gihe biteganijwe ko kuzamuka mu buryo bworoheje mu gihembwe cya kane, nk'uko Zheng Houcheng yabitangaje. , umuyobozi mukuru wa macro ushinzwe ubukungu muri Yingda Securities Co Ltd.

Ku bwa Guan, ukomoka muri BOC International, Ubushinwa buzungukirwa n'ibihe byinshi byiza mu gihe giciriritse cyangwa kirekire.Igihugu cyihuta cyane mu nganda no mu mijyi, hamwe n’iterambere rikomeye ku isoko ry’imari y’abantu, bigira uruhare runini mu bikorwa byacyo.

Guan yavuze ko mu gihe Ubushinwa butangiye igihe cy’iterambere rishingiye ku guhanga udushya, kwihutisha iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga bigenda birushaho kuba ingenzi mu gukomeza igihe kirekire cyo kwagura ubukungu.Izi ngingo zishimangira ubushobozi bukomeye buri imbere mubushinwa.

Kurugero, itwarwa nibicuruzwa bitatu byingenzi bikoresha tekinoroji - bateri yizuba, bateri ya lithium-ion hamwe n’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi - Ubushinwa bwohereza ibicuruzwa mu mashanyarazi byiyongereyeho 6.3 ku ijana buri mwaka bigera kuri tiriyoni 6.66 mu gice cya mbere, bingana na 58.2 ijanisha ry'ibyoherezwa mu mahanga byose, amakuru ya gasutamo yerekanye.

Nk’uko byatangajwe na Zhou Maohua, umusesenguzi muri Banki y'Ubushinwa Everbright, yavuze ko mu gihe Ubushinwa bwinjira mu Bushinwa bwinjira mu mahanga bwagabanutseho 6 ku ijana ku mwaka ku mwaka bugera kuri tiriyari 3.89. guverinoma igomba gukoresha uburyo bworoshye bwo guhindura no gushyigikira ingamba zo kugabanya ibibazo no guteza imbere iterambere rihamye kandi ryiza ry’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga nkintambwe ikurikira.

Li Dawei, umushakashatsi mu Ishuri Rikuru ry’Ubushakashatsi bwa Macroeconomic i Beijing, yavuze ko kurushaho kuzamura iterambere ry’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga bishingiye ku gushimangira ihiganwa ry’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga no kurushaho guhaza ibyifuzo by’abakiriya bo mu mahanga.Li yavuze kandi ko Ubushinwa bugomba kwihutisha guhindura no kuzamura inganda biteza imbere ibikorwa by’icyatsi, imibare n’ubwenge.

Wang Yongxiang, visi-perezida wa Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co, Changsha, uruganda rukora ibikoresho by’ubwubatsi rukorera mu ntara ya Hunan, yavuze ko isosiyete ye izakoresha uburyo bwa "go green" mu rwego rwo kurushaho kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere no kuzigama amafaranga ya mazutu ya mazutu .Wang yongeyeho ko inganda nyinshi zo mu gihugu zihutishije umuvuduko wo guteza imbere imashini zubaka zikoresha amashanyarazi kugira ngo zongere imigabane ku masoko yo hanze.